E minor chord (Em) on guitar and piano

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E minor
The E minor chord (Em) is made of the notes E, G and B. It is built from the root E with a minor third and a perfect fifth.
The minor chord has a darker, more melancholic color; it is the home chord of minor keys.

E minor

Notes: E – G – B
Guitar — positions on the neck
Em12Em××21342Em××44213Em×713421Em12134111
Piano — root position and inversions
EmC135E G BEmC125G B EEmC135B E G

Fingerings and positions

On guitar, this chord can be played in 5 ways along the neck. The lowest shape is an open chord (no barre), easier for beginners. Example fingering (from the low E string to the high E string, x = muted string): 022000. On piano, the right hand plays 3 notes, in root position or in an inversion.

Notes and intervals

Note
Interval
E
root
G
minor third
B
perfect fifth
In which keys? The E minor chord is the iii of C major, the ii of D major, the vi of G major, the i of E minor, the v of A minor and the iv of B minor.

Neighbouring chords

Try it in the app

Hear the chords, play them as a progression, switch instrument, note names (Do Ré Mi or C D E) and theme:

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes of the E minor chord?

The notes of the E minor chord (Em) are E, G and B.

How do you play the E minor chord on guitar?

On guitar, this chord can be played in 5 ways along the neck. The lowest shape is an open chord (no barre), easier for beginners. Example fingering (from the low E string to the high E string, x = muted string): 022000.

How is the E minor chord built?

The E minor chord (Em) is made of the notes E, G and B. It is built from the root E with a minor third and a perfect fifth.