E minor 7 chord (Em7) on guitar and piano

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E minor 7
The E minor 7 chord (Em7) is made of the notes E, G, B and D. It is built from the root E with a minor third, a perfect fifth and a minor seventh.
The minor 7 chord is smooth and a little melancholic; you hear it everywhere in jazz, soul and pop.

E minor 7

Notes: E – G – B – D
Guitar — positions on the neck
Em71Em7××1423Em7××53142Em7×713121Em712131111
Piano — root position and inversions
Em7CC1235E G B DEm7C1245G B D EEm7C1235B D E GEm7C1235D E G B

Fingerings and positions

On guitar, this chord can be played in 5 ways along the neck. The lowest shape is an open chord (no barre), easier for beginners. Example fingering (from the low E string to the high E string, x = muted string): 020000. On piano, the right hand plays 4 notes, in root position or in an inversion.

Notes and intervals

Note
Interval
E
root
G
minor third
B
perfect fifth
D
minor seventh
In which keys? The E minor 7 chord is the iii7 of C major, the ii7 of D major, the vi7 of G major, the i7 of E minor, the v7 of A minor and the iv7 of B minor.

Neighbouring chords

Try it in the app

Hear the chords, play them as a progression, switch instrument, note names (Do Ré Mi or C D E) and theme:

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes of the E minor 7 chord?

The notes of the E minor 7 chord (Em7) are E, G, B and D.

How do you play the E minor 7 chord on guitar?

On guitar, this chord can be played in 5 ways along the neck. The lowest shape is an open chord (no barre), easier for beginners. Example fingering (from the low E string to the high E string, x = muted string): 020000.

How is the E minor 7 chord built?

The E minor 7 chord (Em7) is made of the notes E, G, B and D. It is built from the root E with a minor third, a perfect fifth and a minor seventh.