A harmonic minor scale: notes, formula and fretboard

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A harmonic minor
The A harmonic minor scale has 7 notes: A, B, C, D, E, F and G#. Its formula is 1 2 b3 4 5 b6 7 and its steps, in tones, are 1 – ½ – 1 – 1 – ½ – 1½ – ½.
The harmonic minor scale is the natural minor with a major seventh: this leading tone pulls strongly toward the tonic and creates an exotic interval (an augmented second) between degrees 6 and 7.

A harmonic minor

A B C D E F G# · 1 2 b3 4 5 b6 7
CDEFABCDEFABCDEFABG#G#G#
Colored dots: notes of the scale, the root is the darkest.

Notes and intervals

Note
Degree
A
1
B
2
C
b3
D
4
E
5
F
b6
G#
7

Same notes (modes and relatives)

Neighbouring scales (fifth and fourth)

Try it in the app

Hear the chords, play them as a progression, switch instrument, note names (Do Ré Mi or C D E) and theme:

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes of the A harmonic minor scale?

The notes of the A harmonic minor scale are A, B, C, D, E, F and G#.

What is the formula of the harmonic minor scale?

The formula of the harmonic minor scale is 1 2 b3 4 5 b6 7: it is built with the steps 1 – ½ – 1 – 1 – ½ – 1½ – ½ (in tones).

How many accidentals are in the A harmonic minor scale?

The A harmonic minor scale has 1 sharp.

Which chords go with the A harmonic minor scale?

The chords of the A harmonic minor scale are A minor, B diminished, C augmented, D minor, E major, F major and Ab diminished.